Costa Rica by ARA Tours
Costa Rica
Costa Rica, the “Switzerland of Central America”, impresses with a stable democracy, exemplary nature conservation and outstanding biodiversity. Although barely larger than Switzerland, the country brings together dense rainforests, cloud forests in the Cordillera mountain ranges, active volcanoes such as Arenal, waterfalls, coffee plantations and two long coastlines along the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean.
More than a quarter of the country is protected as national parks or reserves. These habitats are home to tapirs, howler monkeys, sloths, jaguars and over 900 bird species – including the dazzling resplendent quetzal in the cloud forests of Monteverde. Costa Rica has had no army since 1948 and consistently invests in education and environmental protection; nearly 100% of its electricity comes from renewable sources.
From the dream beaches of the Nicoya Peninsula to the turtle nesting beaches of Tortuguero on the Caribbean coast, Costa Rica offers remarkable diversity in a small area. “Pura Vida” – pure life – is more than a slogan here: it reflects the relaxed, nature-loving lifestyle of the Ticos, who warmly welcome visitors.
Good to know
Costa Rica fascinates with volcanic ranges, dream beaches, rainforests and cloud forests. Over 5% of the world’s biodiversity is found here. Perfect for eco-adventures – by rental car or as a guided small-group tour.
Flight connections
Entry requirements
Citizens of the EU, Switzerland and North America can enter visa-free for up to 90 days. The passport must be valid for at least six months upon entry and contain at least one blank page. Details are provided by embassies or official websites.
Best time to travel
The dry season from December to April is considered the best travel period. May to November is the green season with short but intense showers – lush landscapes included. Ideal timing depends on region and travel style.
Safety
Costa Rica is considered the safest country in Central America. Nevertheless, basic caution is advised, especially in cities. Avoid driving at night and secure valuables. Always follow official travel advice.
Health
No mandatory vaccinations are required. Recommended: standard vaccinations and hepatitis A. Yellow fever vaccination is only required when entering from risk areas. Information on dengue, Zika and similar diseases is provided by HealthyTravel.
Top 10 Excursion Highlights
Arenal Volcano & La Fortuna
The perfectly shaped Arenal Volcano towers above the lush landscape near La Fortuna. Hot springs, rainforest hanging bridges and waterfall hikes make the region a top destination for nature and wellness lovers.
Monteverde Cloud Forest
A mystical cloud forest with exceptional biodiversity. Visitors enjoy suspension bridges, zip-lining and sightings of hummingbirds and the rare quetzal. A paradise for eco-tourism and research.
Río Celeste (Tenorio National Park)
A glowing turquoise river and waterfall, coloured by volcanic minerals. The rainforest trail past bubbling springs is one of Costa Rica’s most picturesque experiences.
Rincón de la Vieja National Park
Nature’s adventure playground: hikes to volcanoes, waterfalls, boiling mud pools and hot springs – ideal for active travellers. Horseback riding and canopy tours are also popular.
Guanacaste Beaches (Playa Conchal, Tamarindo)
White-sand beaches, clear water and relaxed beach towns make Guanacaste the perfect region for swimming and surfing. Ideal for sunbathing, snorkelling and Pacific sunsets.
Nicoya Peninsula & Santa Teresa
Trendy surf villages such as Santa Teresa combine dream beaches with a laid-back lifestyle. Yoga retreats, nature reserves and tropical sunsets attract backpackers and digital nomads.
Manuel Antonio National Park
Costa Rica’s most popular park enchants with beautiful beaches, hiking trails and abundant wildlife: sloths, monkeys and iguanas. Despite its fame, it remains a highlight for first-time visitors.
Corcovado National Park (Osa Peninsula)
One of the most biodiverse places on Earth – remote, wild and adventurous. With a guide, visitors may spot tapirs, macaws, monkeys and, with luck, jaguars. True expedition feeling in deep rainforest.
Tortuguero National Park
By boat through mangroves and lagoons – the “Amazon of Costa Rica”. Turtle nesting sites (July–October), caimans, toucans and sloths. The jungle village of Tortuguero is accessible only by water.
Cahuita & Puerto Viejo (Caribbean Coast)
Pure Caribbean flair: palm-lined beaches, Creole cuisine and reggae vibes. Cahuita National Park offers coastal walks and reef snorkelling. Puerto Viejo is ideal for relaxing and cycling.
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